Child Abuse:

From Discovery to Prosecution

 

 

 

Kenny Hoffman RN, CEN,EMT-P, CMTE

Flight Nurse / Team Leader

Medflight of Ohio

Columbus, Ohio

 

 

  

  Objectives

 

1. Identify common signs and symptoms of child abuse.

 

2. Describe the investigative process in child abuse cases.

 

3. Understand the concept of the multidisciplinary approach to child

   abuse investigations.

 

4. Identify the role of the healthcare provider in the prosecution   

process.

 

 

 

  Child Abuse: From Discovery to Prosecution

 

 

I. Introduction

 

 

A. Significance of the problem

 

 

 

 

B. Abuse/Neglect defined

 

 

 

 

C. Characteristics of an abuser

 

 

 

 

II. Discovery

 

 

A. Recognition of abuse

 

 

1. Physical indicators

 

 

2. Behavioral indicators

 

 

B. Recognition of sexual abuse

 

 

1. Physical indicators

 

 

2. Behavioral indicators

 

 

C. Recognition of emotional abuse

 

 

1. Physical indicators

 

 

2. Behavioral indicators

 

III. Specific injuries of abuse with differential diagnosis

 

 

A. Distinguishing abuse from accident

 

 

B. Cultural influences

 

 

 

 

IV. Reporting and treatment

 

 

A. Interview

 

 

B. Physical examination

 

 

C. Nursing role

 

 

D. Treatment

 

 

 

 

V. Prosecution

 

 

A. Hospital personnel

 

 

B. Child Protective Services

 

 

C. Police

 

 

D. Courts

 

 

  

VII.   Closing/Questions and Answers

 

 

 

 References

 

 

Baldwin’s Annotated Ohio Revised Code (1994) Child Protection Laws.  Chapter 2151

 

Ohio Department of Human Services (1998) Child Abuse and Neglect.  (ODHS 1495)

 

 

 

 

Personal Interviews

 

 

Horner, Gail RN., Columbus Children’s Hospital, Department of Child Development.

 

Lawson, Ken.  Columbus Division of Police, Sexual Abuse Squad/Juvenile Bureau

 

 

Patterson, Brian.  Ohio Department of Human Services, Department of Child Protection.

 

 

 

 

Child Abuse: From Discovery to Prosecution

Kenneth L. Hoffman RN, CEN, EMT-P, CMTE

Flight Nurse / Team Leader

MEDFLIGHT OF OHIO

Khoffman@medflight.com

                                                  HOME PHONE:614-871-7909

CELL PHONE: 614-257-9766